The 14th Amendment & a Troubled History

https://www.naacp.org/criminal-justice-fact-sheet/

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https://www.history.com/topics/black-history/black-codes

 

https://www.pbs.org/tpt/slavery-by-another-name/themes/black-codes/

 

https://www.nationalgeographic.org/encyclopedia/black-codes-and-jim-crow-laws/

 

https://www.oxfordbibliographies.com/view/document/obo-9780190280024/obo-9780190280024-0083.xml

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https://time.com/5527029/jim-crow-plessy-history/

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https://www.britannica.com/topic/slave-code

 

https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/freedom-and-slavery-the-central-paradox-of-american-history/2019/04/30/16063754-2e3a-11e9-813a-0ab2f17e305b_story.html

 

https://www.crf-usa.org/brown-v-board-50th-anniversary/southern-black-codes.html

 

https://www.history.com/topics/black-history/civil-rights-act#:~:text=The%20Civil%20Rights%20Act%20of%201964%2C%20which%20ended%20segregation%20in,proposed%20by%20President%20John%20F.

 

https://www.senate.gov/artandhistory/history/common/generic/Feature_Homepage_CivilRightsLandmarkLeg.htm

 

https://www.loc.gov/exhibits/civil-rights-act/legal-events-timeline.html

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https://www.history.com/topics/black-history/fourteenth-amendment

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https://www.history.com/topics/black-history/black-codes

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https://www.history.com/topics/black-history/black-codes

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https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2017/11/01/how-wealth-inequality-has-changed-in-the-u-s-since-the-great-recession-by-race-ethnicity-and-income/

 

https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2018/02/22/5-facts-about-blacks-in-the-u-s/

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https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/US/PST045219

https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2018/02/22/5-facts-about-blacks-in-the-u-s/

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https://www.prisonstudies.org/sites/default/files/resources/downloads/wppl_12.pdf

https://www.statista.com/statistics/262961/countries-with-the-most-prisoners/

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/shared/spl/hi/uk/06/prisons/html/nn2page1.stm